Now let’s what happens when you don’t have insurance: well, nothing good! Each state has different laws when it comes to auto insurance, so to begin, find out what the law requires in your state. (Here is the minimum requirements by law in Missouri, for example!) You definitely don’t want to be caught without insurance, because you’ll have to pay a hefty fine (even if you’re just pulled over for a speeding ticket!), not to mention burdensome bills in the case of an accident.
Once you know the minimum requirements in your state, you’ll have to decide what’s right for you. Should you go for the minimum? Or is it a better idea to get more coverage? The cheaper the insurance, the less coverage you usually have. So you’ll have to find that happy medium where your insurance is affordable, but also secure for your lifestyle. Types of insurance There are eight different kinds of basic auto insurance, plus even more customizable options. Whew! Most insurance policies combine multiple types of insurance together. Let’s try to break it down nice and easy here:- Liability – Usually the cheapest. Pays another person’s bills when YOU are at fault, but doesn’t cover your bills if the OTHER person is at fault and isn’t going to be covering you. Also doesn’t cover stolen cars, damage when you run into something other than another car, etc.
- Collision – Pays for damages to your car when you hit a vehicle or object. Doesn’t cover theft of car.
- Comprehensive – Pays for damages or loss of your car in situations other than collisions, eg. fire, wind, hail, flood, vandalism or theft.
- Medical Coverage – Pays medical expenses whether you are at fault or not, as long as everything was caused by an auto accident.
- PIP – Stands for Personal Injury Protection. Pays medical expenses for the insured driver, regardless of fault. Required in some states!
- Uninsured Motorist – Pays your car’s damages when an auto accident is caused by a driver who doesn’t have liability insurance.
- Underinsured Motorist – Pays your car’s damages when an auto accident is caused by someone who has liability insurance that doesn’t cover much!
- Rental Reimbursement – Pays for a rental car via a daily allowance, if your car is damaged due to an auto accident.
- Could you afford to replace your car if it was totaled in an accident? (If not, you’ll want comprehensive AND collision insurance)
- What does your other insurance cover? (Health and homeowners insurance might cover auto damage or hospital bills in the case of an accident)
- How much can you afford to pay each month?
- How much are you willing to gamble? (Maybe you drive very little and only want liability insurance?)
- What other factors will affect my insurance rate? (You can influence the cost of your insurance by picking a low-theft car or family car, not getting speeding tickets, etc)
- Deductible: The amount you are required to pay for some of the damages in an accident before the insurance starts covering. This amount depends on your policy, and could be $100, $250, $500 or $1,000. For example, if you are in an accident that causes $3,000 worth of damage and your deductible is $1,000, you are required to pay the $1,000 and the insurance company will take care of the other $2,000. High deductibles = lower monthly payments.
- Premium: The price you pay for insurance on an annual basis, on top of your monthly payments. Can be lowered by choosing a higher deductible!
- Claim: Whenever you can to report an accident or damage to your car, you are making a claim. The less claims you make, the cheaper your insurance will be.